Center for Coastal Physical Oceanography



2009 Spring Seminar Series

"Doliolid Blooms: What are the Driving Variables? Investigations of Trophic Interactions"

Deidre Gibson
Hampton University

Monday, February 23, 2009
3:30 PM
Room 3200, Research Innovations Building I

Abstract

Despite current knowledge on the abundance and potential ecological significance of Doliolidae, actual ecological data are extremely limited and many critical and fundamental ecological questions exist. What do doliolids eat in situ, and at what rate? Does the phytoplankton composition control the formation and demise of doliolid blooms? Based on their anatomy, distribution, and some detailed laboratory studies conducted to accurately replicate field conditions, the hypothesis is that doliolids ingest small diatoms and soft bodied protists, but have difficulty ingesting large diatoms typical of continental shelf upwelling. The intake of small cells could be sharply reduced because large diatoms/particles, touching the sensitive lobes surrounding doliolid mouths, cause feeding current reversals and therefore limit food intake. Is the change in particle composition/size distribution over time detrimental to the growth of very small doliolid zooids, and thus affecting the persistence of populations?

Biography

Deidre Gibson received a B.S. degree in Oceanography from the University of Washington in Seattle. After graduating, she worked as a research technician at the Louisiana University Marine Consortium (LUMCON) investigating the nutrient effects from the Mississippi River on the zooplankton community in the Gulf of Mexico. In 2000, she received her Ph.D. at the University of Georgia in Athens and Skidaway Institute of Oceanography, studying the Biological Contributions of Doliolids in the South Atlantic Bight. She is now an Assistant Professor in Marine Science and Biology at Hampton University where she has created various enhancement programs for undergraduates and continues to chase doliolids.

Reception before seminar at 3:00 PM


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